Úvodní st.   Systematika   Carnivora

Taxon            Latin. název, autor - Č. název - A. název - IUCN

Ordo              Carnivora Bowdich, 1821

Subordo         Caniformia Kretzoi, 1945

Familia           Canidae Fischer, 1817 – psovití - Dogs36

Genus            Alopex Kaup, 1829

Species          Alopex lagopus (Linnaeus, 1758) - liška polární - Arctis Fox, Polar Fox

Subspecies     A. l. beringensis Merriam, 1902

                      A. l. fuliginosus (Bechstein, 1799)

                      A. l. lagopus (Linnaeus, 1758)

                      A. l. pribilofensis (Merriam, 1902)

Genus            Atelocynus Cabrera, 1940

Species          Atelocynus microtis (Sclater, 1882) - pes krátkouchý - Short-eared Dog - DD (EN Kolumbie a Brazílie).

Genus            Canis Linnaeus, 1758

Species          Canis adustus Sundevall, 1847 - šakal pruhovaný - Side-striped Jackal

Subspecies     C. a. adustus Sundevall, 1847

                      C. a. bweha Heller, 1914

                      C. a. centralis Schwarz, 1915

                      C. a. grayi Hilzheimer, 1906

                      C. a. kaffensis Neumann, 1902

                      C. a. lateralis Sclater, 1870

Species          Canis aureus Linnaeus, 1758 - šakal obecný - Golden Jackal

Subspecies     C. a. algirensis Wagner, 1841

                      C. a. anthus Cuvier, 1820

                      C. a. aureus Linnaeus, 1758

                      C. a. bea Heller, 1914

                      C. a. cruesemanni Matschie, 1900

                      C. a. ecsedensis (Kretzoi, 1947)

                      C. a. indicus Hodgson, 1833

                      C. a. lupaster Hemprich et Ehrenberg, 1833

                      C. a. moreotica I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1835

                      C. a. noria Wroughton, 1916

                      C. a. palaestina Khalaf, 2008

                      C. a. riparius Hemprich et Ehrenberg, 1832

                      C. a. soudanicus Thomas, 1903

                      C. a. syriacus Hemprich et Ehrenberg, 1833

Species          Canis latrans Say, 1823 – kojot - Coyote

Subspecies     C. l. cagottis (Hamilton-Smith, 1839)

                      C. l. clepticus Elliot, 1903

                      C. l. dickeyi Nelson, 1932

                      C. l. frustror Woodhouse, 1850

                      C. l. goldmani Merriam, 1904

                      C. l. hondurensis Goldman, 1936

                      C. l. impavidus Allen, 1903

                      C. l. incolatus Hall, 1934

                      C. l. jamesi Townsend, 1912

                      C. l. latrans Say, 1823

                      C. l. lestes Merriam, 1897

                      C. l. mearnsi Merriam, 1897

                      C. l. microdon Merriam, 1897

                      C. l. ochropus Eschscholtz, 1829

                      C. l. peninsulae Merriam, 1897

                      C. l. texensis Bailey, 1905

                      C. l. thamnos Jackson, 1949

                      C. l. umpquensis Jackson, 1949

                      C. l. vigilis Merriam, 1897

Species          Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758 - vlk obecný - Gray Wolf

Subspecies     C. l. albus Kerr, 1792 - Tundra Wolf

                      C. l. arctos Pocock, 1935 - Arctic Wolf

                      C. l. baileyi Nelson et Goldman, 1929 - Mexican Wolf

                      C. l. campestris Dwiigubski, 1804 - (vlk kavkazský) - Caspian Sea Wolf - zah. C. l. cubanensis Ognev, 1923

                      C. l. chanco Gray, 1863 - vlk mongolský

                      C. l. communis Dwigubski, 1804 - Russia Wolf

                      C. l. crassodon Hall, 1932 - Vancouver Island Wolf

                      C. l. dingo (Meyer, 1793) - dingo - Dingo - VU (A2e)

                      C. l. hattai Kishida, 1931 - vlk ostrovní - (EX v Hokkaido)

                      C. l. hodophilax Temminck, 1839 - vlk japonský -...- EX

                      C. l. lupus Linnaeus, 1758 - vlk eurasijský - Eurasian Wolf

                      C. l. lycaon Schreberrt, 1775 - Eastern Timber Wolf

                      C. l. nubilus Say, 1823 - vlk prériový - Great Plains Wolf - (EX na Newfoundland, 1911)

                      C. l. occidentalis Richardson, 1829 - Mackenzie River Valley Wolf

                      C. l. pallipes Sykes, 1831 - (vlk iránský; dříve vlk indický)- Iranian Wolf

                      Species Canis himalayensis Aggarwal et al., 2003 a Canis  indica Aggarwal et al., 2003 oddělil od C. lupus  Aggarwal et al., 2003 a 2007. Práce nesplňuje MPZN pro popis nového druhu, jména byla i dříve použitá (nomen nudum), proto jména jsou neplatná (poz. aut.)

Species          Canis mesomeles Schreber, 1775 - šakal čabrakový - Black-backed Jackal

Subspecies     C. m. mesomeles Schreber, 1775

                      C. m. schmidti Noack, 1897

Species          Canis rufus Audubon et Bachman, 1851 - vlk rudohnědý - Red Wolf - CR (D)

Subspecies     C. r. floridanus Miller, 1912

                      C. r. gregoryi Goldman, 1937

                      C. r. rufus Audubon et Bachman, 1851

Species          Canis simensis Rüppell, 1840 - vlček etiopský - Ethiopian Wolf - EN (C2a, i)

Subspecies     C. s. citernii de Beaux, 1922

                      C. s. simensis Rüppell, 1840

Genus            Cerdocyon Hamilton Smith, 1839

Species          Cerdocyon thous (Linnaeus, 1766) - pes maikong - Crab-eating Fox - NT v Kolumbii a Brazílii.

Subspecies     C. t. aquilus (Bangs, 1898)

                      C. t. azarae (Wied, 1824)

                      C. t. entrerianus (Burmeister, 1861)

                      C. t. germanus G. M. Allen, 1923

                      C. t. thous (Linnaeus, 1766)

Genus            Chrysocyon Hamilton Smith, 1839

Species          Chrysocyon brachyurus (Illiger, 1815) - pes hřívnatý - Maned Wolf - LR (nt), (EN Argentina, NT Brazílie).

Genus            Cuon Hodgson, 1838

Species          Cuon alpinus (Pallas, 1811) – dhoul – Dhole - EN (C2a, i)

Subspecies     C. a. adustus Pocock, 1941

                      C. a. alpinus (Pallas, 1811) - dhoul sibiřský

                      C. a. dukhunensis (Sykes, 1831) - dhoul indický

                      C. a. fumosus Pocock, 1936

                      C. a. hesperius Afanasiev et Zolotarev, 1935 - dhoul ťanšanský

                      C. a. infuscus Pocock, 1936

                      C. a. javanicus (Desmarest, 1820) - dhoul sundský

                      C. a. laniger Pocock, 1936

                      C. a. lepturus Heude, 1892 - dhoul čínský

                      C. a. primaevus (Hodgson, 1833)

                      C. a. sumatrensis (Hardwicke, 1822)

Genus            Dusicyon Hamilton Smith, 1839

Species          Dusicyon australis (Kerr, 1792) - pes bojovný - Falkland Island Wolf - EX (1876)

                      Uváděný D. avus Burmeister, 1866 z Argentiny, datovaný nálezem staří 4865 ± 65 let, není recentní vyhynulý.

Genus            Lycaon Brookes, 1827

Species          Lycaon pictus (Temminck, 1820) - pes hyenový - African Wild Dog - EN (C2a, i)

Genus            Nyctereutes Temminck, 1839

Species          Nyctereutes procyonoides (Gray, 1834) - psík mývalovitý - Raccoon Dog

Subspecies     N. p. albus Beard, 1904

                      N. p. koreensis Mori, 1922

                      N. p. orestes Thomas, 1923

                      N. p. procyonoides (Gray, 1834)

                      N. p. ussuriensis Matschie, 1908

                      N. p. viverrinus Temminck, 1839

Genus            Otocyon Müller, 1836

Species          Otocyon megalotis (Desmarest, 1822) - pes ušatý - Bat-eared Fox

Subspecies     O. m. megalotis (Desmarest, 1822)

                      O. m. virgatus Miller, 1909

Genus            Pseudalopex Burmeister, 1856 (Zunino et al., 1995 jako Lycalopex Burmeister, 1854)

Species          Pseudalopex culpaeus (Molina, 1782) - pes horský - Culpeo

Subspecies     P. c. andina Thomas, 1914

                      P. c. culpaeus (Molina, 1782)

                      P. c. lycoides (Philippi, 1896) -  - EN Chile

                      P. c. magellanicus (Gray, 1837)

                      P. c. reissii (Hilzheimer, 1906)

                      P. c. smithersi Thomas, 1914

Species          Pseudalopex fulvipes (Martin, 1837) - pes Darwinův - Darwin’s Fox - CR (C2a,ii)

Species          Pseudalopex griseus (Gray, 1837) - pes argentinský - Chilla

Subspecies     P.g. domeykoanus (Philippi, 1901)

                      P.g. gracilis (Burmeister, 1861)

                      P.g. griseus (Gray, 1837)

                      P.g. maullinicus (Philippi, 1903)

Species          Pseudalopex gymnocercus (Fischer, 1814) - pes pampový - Pampas Fox

Subspecies     P.g. antiquus (Ameghino, 1889)

                      P.g. gymnocercus (Fischer, 1814)

                      P.g. lordi

Species          Pseudalopex sechurae (Thomas, 1900) - pes pouštní - Sechuran Fox - DD

Species          Pseudalopex vetulus (Lund, 1842) - pes šedý - Hoary Fox   DD

Genus            Speothos Lund, 1842

Species          Speothos venaticus (Lund, 1842) - pes pralesní - Bush Dog - VU (C2a, i)

Subspecies     S. v. panamensis (Goldman, 1912)

                      S. v. venaticus (Lund, 1842)

                      S. v. wingei Ihering, 1911

Genus            Urocyon Baird, 1857

Species          Urocyon cinereoargenteus (Schreber, 1775) - liška šedá - Gray Fox

Subspecies     U. c. borealis Merriam, 1903

                      U. c. californicus Mearns, 1897

                      U. c. cinereoargenteus (Schreber, 1775)

                      U. c. costaricensis Goodwin, 1938

                      U. c. floridanus Rhoads, 1895

                      U. c. fraterculus Elliot, 1896

                      U. c. furvus Allen et Barbour, 1923

                      U. c. guatemalae Miller, 1899

                      U. c. madrensis Burt et Hooper, 1941

                      U. c. nigrirostris (Lichtenstein, 1850)

                      U. c. ocythous Bangs, 1899

                      U. c. orinomus Goldman, 1938

                      U. c. peninsularis Huey, 1928

                      U. c. scottii Mearns, 1891

                      U. c. townsendi Merriam, 1899

                      U. c. venezuelae J. A. Allen, 1911

Species          Urocyon littoralis (Baird, 1857) - liška ostrovní - Island Gray Fox - CR (A2be+3e)

Subspecies     U. l. catalinae Merriam, 1903

                      U. l. clementae Merriam, 1903

                      U. l. dickeyi Grinnell et Linsdale, 1930

                      U. l. littoralis (Baird, 1857)

                      U. l. santacruzae Merriam, 1903

                      U. l. santarosae Grinnell et Linsdale, 1930

Genus            Vulpes Frisch, 1775

Species          Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw, 1800) - liška džunglová - Bengal Fox - DD

Species          Vulpes cana Blanford, 1877 - liška kana - Blandford’s Fox - VU (C1)

Species          Vulpes chama (A. Smith, 1833) - liška chama - Cape Fox

Species          Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus, 1768) - liška korsak - Corsac Fox - DD

Subspecies     V. c. corsac (Linnaeus, 1768)

                      V. c. kalmykorum Ognev, 1935

                      V. c. scorodumovi Dorogostajski, 1935

                      V. c. turkmenica Ognev, 1935

Species          Vulpes ferrilata Hodgson, 1842 - liška horská - Tibetan Fox

Species          Vulpes macrotis Merriam., 1888 - liška velkouchá - Kit Fox

Subspecies     V. m. arsipus Elliot, 1903

                      V. m. devia Nelson et Goldman, 1909

                      V. m. macrotis Merriam., 1888

                      V. m. mutica Merriam, 1902

                      V. m. neomexicana Merriam, 1902

                      V. m. nevadensis Goldman, 1931

                      V. m. tenuirostris Nelson et Goldman, 1931

                      V. m. zinseri Benson, 1938

Species          Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar, 1826) - liška písečná - Pale Fox - DD

Subspecies     V. p. edwardsi Rochebrune, 1883

                      V. p. harterti Thomas et Hinton, 1921

                      V. p. oertzeni Matschie, 1910

                      V. p. pallida (Cretzschmar, 1826)

Species          Vulpes rueppelli (Schinz, 1825) - liška pouštní - Rüppell’s Fox - DD

Subspecies     V. r. caesia Thomas, 1921

                      V. r. cyrenaica Festa, 1921

                      V. r. rueppelli (Schinz, 1825)

                      V. r. sabaea Pocock, 1934

                      V. r. somaliae Thomas, 1918

                      V. r. zarudnyi Birula,1912

Species          Vulpes velox (Say, 1823) - liška šedohnědá - Swift Fox - LR (cd)

Subspecies     V. v. hebos Merriam, 1902

                      V. v. velox (Say, 1823)

Species          Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758) - liška obecný - Red Fox

Subspecies     V. v. abietorum Merriam, 1900

                      V. v. aeygptiaca Sonnini, 1816

                      V. v. alascensis Merriam, 1900

                      V. v. alpherakyi Satunin, 1906

                      V. v. anatolica Thomas, 1920

                      V. v. arabica Thomas, 1902

                      V. v. atlantica Wagner, 1841

                      V. v. bangsi Merriam, 1900

                      V. v. barbara Shaw, 1800

                      V. v. beringiana Middendorff, 1875

                      V. v. cascadensis Merriam, 1900

                      V. v. caucasica Dinnik, 1914

                      V. v. crucigera Bechstein, 1789

                      V. v. daurica Ognev, 1931

                      V. v. deletrix Bangs, 1898

                      V. v. dolichocrania Ognev, 1926

                      V. v. flavescens Gray, 1843

                      V. v. fulva Desmarest, 1820

                      V. v. griffithi Blyth, 1854

                      V. v. harrimani Merriam, 1900

                      V. v. hoole Swinhoe, 1870

                      V. v. ichnusae Miller, 1907

                      V. v. induta Miller, 1907

                      V. v. jakutensis Ognev, 1923

                      V. v. japonica Gray, 1868

                      V. v. karagan Erxleben, 1777

                      V. v. kenaiensis Merriam, 1900

                      V. v. kurdistanica Satunin, 1906

                      V. v. macroura Baird, 1852

                      V. v. montana Pearson, 1836

                      V. v. necator Merriam, 1900

                      V. v. ochroxantha Ognev, 1926

                      V. v. palaestina Thomas, 1920

                      V. v. patwin Sacks et al., 2010

                      V. v. peculiosa Kishida, 1924

                      V. v. pusilla Blyth, 1854

                      V. v. regalis Merriam, 1900

                      V. v. rubricosa Bangs, 1898

                      V. v. schrencki Kishida, 1924

                      V. v. silacea Miller, 1907

                      V. v. splendidissima Kishida, 1924

                      V. v. stepensis Brauner, 1914

                      V. v. tobolica Ognev, 1926

                      V. v. tschiliensis Matschie, 1907

                      V. v. vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758)

Species          Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann, 1780) - fenek berberský – Fennec - DD